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Fibrous dysplasiaDefinitionFibrous dysplasia is a bone disease that destroys and replaces normal bone with fibrous bone tissue. One or more bones can be affected. Alternative NamesInflammatory fibrous hyperplasia; Idiopathic fibrous hyperplasiaCausesFibrous dysplasia occurs in childhood, usually between ages 3 - 15. The condition does not run in families (not hereditary) and the cause is unknown. Symptoms
The bone lesions may stop when the child reaches puberty. Exams and TestsThe doctor will perform a physical examination. X-rays of bones are taken. TreatmentThere is no cure for fibrous dysplasia. Bone fractures or deformities are treated as appropriate. The patient is screened for endocrine disorders as needed. Outlook (Prognosis)The outlook depends on the severity of the condition and the symptoms that occur. Possible Complications
When to Contact a Medical ProfessionalCall your health care provider if you have symptoms of this condition, such as repeated bone fractures and unexplained bone deformity. Specialists in orthopedics, endocrinology, and genetics may be involved in your diagnosis and care. PreventionThere is no known way to prevent fibrous dysplasia. Treatment aims to prevent complications, such as recurrent bone fractures, to help make the condition less severe.
Review Date:
10/25/2007 Reviewed By: Chad Haldeman-Englert, M.D., Division of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997-
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