What is the vestibular system?


In this section

The vestibular system is one of three sensory systems that helps you with balance. It has three main jobs: gaze stability, motion perception and postural stability (or balance). However, sometimes certain disorders can affect the vestibular system.

At MercyOne, we offer physical therapy as a conservative and highly effective option in treating many vestibular disorders.

Common vestibular disorders we treat include:

  • BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo)
  • Vestibular neuritis
  • Labyrinthitis

How do you know if you have a vestibular disorder?  

You’ll likely experience some of the following symptoms if you have a vestibular disorder.

  • Primary vestibular symptoms:  
  • Dizziness
  • Nausea
  • Vertigo
  • Nystagmus
  • Illusion of self-movement  
  • Imbalance
  • Oscillopsia (the illusion that visual surroundings are moving)
  • Blurry vision  

Secondary vestibular symptoms:  

  • Headache, neck pain, stiffness
  • Motion sickness
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Fatigue  
  • Anxiety  
  • Depression  

How do you treat vestibular disorders?  

MercyOne Physical Therapy treats vestibular disorders in a variety of ways. Treatments may consist of:  

  • Positional maneuvers
  • Habituation training
  • Gaze stabilization  
  • Balance training  

Vestibular Rehabilitation is an effective form of treatment for inner ear disorders that involves symptoms-specific exercises designed to eliminate dizzness and improve balance. Several visits with a licensed physical therapist who is trained in vestibular treatment will help reduce symptoms, improve function and better quality of life.  

Physical Therapist Providers and Locations